Fifteen Burros and a Legal Grey Area in Baja California Sur

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Photo by Rancho Carisuva
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A sanctuary reports the disappearance of most of its animals. What follows is not a criminal case with clear edges, but a quiet encounter with how protection actually operates on the ground.

The Disappearance

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Photo By Noah Duethman

In late 2025, shortly after the end of the summer rains, a small group of burros grazing near a sanctuary in Baja California Sur failed to return. The animals had followed the same seasonal pattern for years, moving through nearby pastureland after the rains and returning on their own. This time, they did not.

Caretakers began searching the surrounding area and contacting neighboring ranches. Search efforts were conducted over several days with support from the surrounding community. Days later, two of the burros reappeared. Both showed injuries to their legs that veterinarians later said were consistent with having been restrained. The remaining fifteen animals were not found.

The disappearance was unusual precisely because the animals’ movements were familiar and predictable. The sanctuary’s operators later shared the situation publicly, prompting attention beyond the immediate area. As of reporting, the fate of the missing burros has not been officially determined.

What Lolo Love Is

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Photo by Rancho Carisuva

The burros were part of Lolo Love, a sanctuary and awareness project operated in collaboration with Rancho Carisuva and supported by Baja Brewing Company. The initiative has been active for several years and focuses on the care and visibility of burros in southern Baja California Sur, an animal long present in rural life but increasingly uncommon.

The animals were not unmanaged or feral. They were monitored regularly, accustomed to seasonal grazing routines, and known individually by those who cared for them. Their absence was immediately evident because their patterns were well established. This context shaped both the internal response to the disappearance and the attention it received once it became public.

Public Attention, Without a Formal Complaint

After the situation became public, it drew attention across the state and in the national media. The account circulated widely, generating concern and questions about how the case might be handled.

No formal criminal complaint was filed with authorities. According to those involved, the decision reflected the absence of conclusive evidence that would allow for a direct accusation against specific individuals. Instead, the owners of the ranch have indicated they will carry out a fe de hechos, a legal instrument intended to formally document what occurred without assigning responsibility.

As of now, there have been no publicly announced arrests or charges, and no official determination regarding the disappearance of the animals.

A Matter of Definition

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Photo by Rancho Carisuva

As the case moved from public attention into a more procedural space, a central issue came into view: classification. The disappearance of the burros does not fit neatly into a single legal category. Depending on interpretation, it could be understood as livestock theft, animal mistreatment, or something else entirely. Each carries different procedures and thresholds, and none clearly apply by default.

Burros occupy an ambiguous position within existing legal frameworks in Baja California Sur. They are not formally protected wildlife, nor are they consistently regulated as livestock under statutes that automatically trigger specific penalties. This ambiguity complicates how incidents like this are documented and addressed.

There is no confirmation that authorities have formally reviewed the case or issued statements regarding potential legal gaps. Neither Baja Brewing Company nor Rancho Carisuva report having been contacted by any legal or regulatory body in connection with the incident.

Not an Isolated Case

Those involved emphasize that what happened at the sanctuary is not understood as an isolated event. Similar disappearances occur periodically in the region and often remain undocumented or unresolved. In many cases, animals are never recovered, and the circumstances are absorbed into local knowledge rather than formal records.

This broader context helps explain both the caution exercised by the sanctuary and the limits of the response. When incidents are recurring and difficult to classify, they tend to remain informal, addressed through community awareness rather than legal channels. In this case, visibility came not from novelty, but from the fact that the animals were part of a known and publicly visible project.

Where Things Stand

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Photo By Noah Duethman

For now, the situation remains unresolved. The sanctuary continues its work, caring for the animals that remain and maintaining its presence in the region. The fate of the missing burros has not been officially clarified, and no legal outcome has been announced.

What remains is a documented event rather than a closed case. The disappearance has drawn attention to how certain animals are understood, recorded, and protected, or not, within existing systems. Without clear definitions or procedures, incidents like this tend to linger not as prosecutions, but as reference points in an ongoing, largely informal reality in Baja California Sur.